Case Law

With its ruling no. 2904 of 13 February 2015, the Court of Cassation established that it is legitimate to dismiss an assembly line worker who continuously fills car seats with paper and trash in order to play a joke on a colleague.

With its ruling no. 2692/15, the Court of Cassation established that an employee’s use of offensive and vulgar words to a company manager of a higher rank constitutes insubordination of a minor degree and, based on the provisions set out in the collective contract, can be punished with a conservative fine. On the contrary any measure for dismissal is considered wrongful.

The Cassation Court, with ruling no. 211/2015, clarified that a suspension of the three year limitation on litigation for recognition of benefits from a occupational accident or disease is only applicable after the 150 days envisaged for the administrative payment of the benefit.

With its ruling no. 15 of 7 January 2015, the Cassation Court declared wrongful and thus illegal dismissal of a worker, who benefitted from employer accommodations at extremely advantageous conditions, for not having communicated that he was already the owner of other property, in order to continue to benefit from the housing made available by the employer. Specifically, the Cassation Court recognised the charges against the worker, but considered the dismissal wrongful.

An employee may record a conversation with his superior for the purposes of using it in a civil case.